The second issue of the EJSD looks at "Sustaining the Seas."
The oceans are said to contain the greater part of the world's biodiversity. Meanwhile, the products of the ocean have great economic importance. How can these resources be managed sustainably?
In 1986 New Zealand radically changed the way it manages commercial fisheries by instituting a system of tradable quotas that define who can fish, where they can fish, and how much they can catch in any given year. The program is generally viewed as successful in New Zealand based on the economic performance of the fishing industry. But what about the effects of the tradable quota system on populations of target species, let alone the marine environment? Amazingly, no good measures seems to exist, despite the fact that measuring biological performance is crucial to understanding which fisheries are being successfully managed and which are not. This paper addresses the impact of scientific uncertainty on fisheries management both typically and in New Zealand, critiques current methods for measuring biological sustainability, and proposes measuring the likelihood of sustainability based on the quality of the harvest model.
Download the pdf (861.7K) of the entire issue.
WHEN IT COMES TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF MARINE RESOURCES, INSTITUTIONS MATTER
By Julian Morris
ICELAND’S ITQ SYSTEM CREATES NEW WEALTH
By Ragnar Arnason
HTML || pdf (163.4K) || abstract
MEASURING THE BIOLOGICAL SUSTAINABILITY OF MARINE FISHERIES: PROPERTY RIGHTS, POLITICS, AND SCIENCE
By Michael De Alessi
HTML || pdf (186.2K) || abstract
SUSTAINABILITY OF FISHERIES
By Rögnvaldur Hannesson
HTML || pdf (208.9K) || abstract
THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERIES IN NEW ZEALAND WITH RESPECT TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PRINCIPLES
By Mark T. Gibbs
HTML || pdf (214.3K) || abstract
REVIEW OF BLESSED UNREST
By James M. Sheehan
REVIEW OF CLIMATE CHANGE, JUSTICE AND FUTURE GENERATIONS
By Wilfred Beckerman
REVIEW OF DEMOCRATIZING TECHNOLOGY
By Bill Durodié
REVIEW OF SCIENCE AND CERTAINTY
By Terence Kealey
REVIEW OF THE BOTTOM BILLION
By Karol Boudreaux
REVIEW OF THE GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT AND WORLD POLITICS
By Jeremy Rabkin
REVIEW OF THE WORLD WITHOUT US
By Philip Stott
ON THE LIMITS TO KNOWLEDGE OF FUTURE MARINE BIODIVERSITY
By Jesse H. Ausubel
A critical evaluation of theories and evidence relating to the impact of a burgeoning human population.
The submission deadline for this issue is August 1, 2008.
Contact info=a=ejsd.org for more information
(replace =a= with @)